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Codex vs pumaDB: How They Actually Differ

Codex is an OpenAI coding agent that runs across terminal, IDE, and cloud and reviews GitHub pull requests. pumaDB is a hosted memory layer that stores agent state across sessions in the browser. Pick Codex to write and review code. Pick pumaDB for persistent agent memory.

Compiled 2026-09-02 from our catalogue entries for Codex and pumaDB.

The short answer

Pick Codex if
you want an agent that writes and reviews code across CLI, IDE, desktop, and cloud, and you are fine staying on OpenAI's GPT models.
Pick pumaDB if
you already run coding agents and need a hosted place to store and retrieve their state across sessions, and you are fine with a browser-based service.
Cheapest way in
Codex has a Free tier at $0 /month; paid tiers begin at Go $8 /month. pumaDB's pricing is not recorded in the fact sheet.
What we could not compare
pumaDB's plans, starting price, and confirmed platforms beyond the web are not on file, so cost and reach cannot be lined up against Codex.

Codex is OpenAI's coding agent. It runs the same agent across a terminal CLI, an IDE extension, a desktop app, and a cloud environment, and it can spin up a cloud code review on a GitHub pull request. It runs on OpenAI's GPT-5 models (currently GPT-5.5 as the recommended frontier model) and is included with ChatGPT plans. Pricing is freemium: Free $0 /month, Go $8 /month, Plus $20 /month, Pro 5x $100 /month, Pro 20x $200 /month, Business/Enterprise not published, plus an API key option where you pay for tokens Codex uses.

pumaDB is a hosted memory layer for AI agents. It stores and retrieves state across sessions so agents keep context between runs, and it runs as a browser-based service rather than something you install locally. The fact sheet records no verified plans, no starting price, and no confirmed platforms beyond the web, which limits a head-to-head check on cost or device coverage.

Side by side

Every cell is a field on our catalogue entry for that tool, copied as recorded. Rows where the two differ come first; blank fields say so rather than being filled in.

 CodexpumaDB
Pricing modelFreemiumNot recorded
Starts atFree — $0 /monthNot recorded
Runs onweb, mac, win, linux, cli, vscode-extNot recorded
CategoryAI Coding AgentsAI Coding Agents
Public source codeNo public repo listedNo public repo listed
Public docsNot listedNot listed
  • Public source code: From the repository link on each catalogue entry, not a licence audit.

Where Codex is the better fit

  • One agent runs across CLI, IDE, desktop, and cloud, so work can move between surfaces.
  • Cloud code review on GitHub pull requests that comments inline and proposes fixes.
  • Reads the shared AGENTS.md standard and supports MCP tools, and is included with ChatGPT plans from the free tier up through Pro.

Full Codex entry · Codex pricing, verified

Where pumaDB is the better fit

  • Hosted, browser-based service with no local installation needed.
  • Acts as a memory layer, storing and retrieving state for AI agents across sessions.
  • Provides persistent context for agentic workflows so state survives between runs.

Full pumaDB entry

Which one should you pick?

Solo founder writing and shipping code this week
Codex

It writes and reviews code, runs on terminal, IDE, desktop, and cloud, and has a Free $0 /month tier plus paid plans starting at Go $8 /month.

Builder assembling infrastructure for agents they already run
pumaDB

It is built as a hosted memory layer for AI coding agents, giving you a browser-based place to store and retrieve state across sessions.

Small team on the OpenAI stack that needs PR review
Codex

The cloud GitHub integration comments inline on pull requests and proposes fixes, and it ships with ChatGPT plans from free through Pro.

Frequently asked questions

Does Codex run anywhere besides the terminal?
Yes. The fact sheet lists web, mac, win, linux, cli, and a vscode-ext, plus a cloud environment.
Can pumaDB be used from a desktop or IDE?
Not according to the fact sheet. Only the web platform is confirmed; no CLI, desktop, or IDE extension is listed.
What is the cheapest way to start with Codex?
The Free tier at $0 /month. The next step up is Go at $8 /month.
Why is pumaDB listed under AI Coding Agents if it is a memory layer?
The fact sheet places it there because it targets the AI coding agents use case, providing persistent context for agentic workflows.
Can Codex use non-OpenAI models?
No. The fact sheet lists it as locked to OpenAI's GPT models, with no Claude or Gemini out of the box.

What we compared

This page states nothing that is not in the two catalogue entries below. The exact text used to write it is reproduced here so you can check our reading, and both tools link through to their own pages and to the vendor.

Show the source text
## Codex (/tools/codex)
Tagline: OpenAI's coding agent — works in the terminal, IDE, and cloud, reviews GitHub pull requests, and runs on GPT-5 models.
Category: AI Coding Agents
Pricing model: freemium
Starts at: Free — $0 /month
Platforms: web, mac, win, linux, cli, vscode-ext
Public repo: none listed
Docs: none listed
Verified plans (read 2026-08-21): Free $0 /month | Go $8 /month | Plus $20 /month | Pro 5x $100 /month | Pro 20x $200 /month | Business / Enterprise Not published | API Key Pay only for the tokens Codex uses, based on API pricing
Strengths on file: Runs one agent across CLI, IDE, desktop, and cloud — work moves between surfaces.; Strong GitHub integration: a cloud code review on a pull request that catches real bugs and proposes fixes.; Reads the shared AGENTS.md standard and supports MCP tools.; Included with ChatGPT plans, from the free tier up through Pro.
Limits on file: Locked to OpenAI's GPT models — no Claude or Gemini out of the box.; Fewer built-in customization primitives (hooks, sub-agents) than some rivals.
Codex is OpenAI's agentic coding tool. It runs the same agent across a terminal CLI, an IDE extension, a desktop app, and a cloud environment, so work started in one surface can continue in another. It reads the shared AGENTS.md instructions file, speaks the Model Context Protocol (MCP), and can spin up a cloud code review on a GitHub pull request that comments inline and proposes fixes. Codex runs on OpenAI's GPT models — currently GPT-5.5 as the recommended frontier model — and is included with ChatGPT plans, from the free tier up through Pro.

## pumaDB (/tools/pumadb)
Tagline: a small hosted memory layer for AI agents
Category: AI Coding Agents
Pricing model: not recorded
Starts at: Not recorded
Platforms: not recorded
Public repo: none listed
Docs: none listed
Verified plans: none on file
Strengths on file: It is a hosted, web-based service that runs in the browser rather than requiring local installation.; It is designed to act as a memory layer, storing and retrieving state for AI agents across sessions.; It targets the AI coding agents use case, providing persistent context for agentic workflows.
Limits on file: It is limited to the web platform, with no confirmed CLI, desktop, or IDE extension clients.
pumaDB is a hosted memory layer for AI agents. It stores and retrieves state for agents across sessions so they keep context between runs.
It runs as a hosted, web-based service in the browser rather than requiring local installation. Its focus is persistent context for AI coding agents and agentic workflows, so state survives from one session to the next.
It fits people building agentic workflows who need persistent memory and are fine with a hosted, browser-based service. It's a weaker fit if you want a CLI, desktop app, or IDE extension, since none are confirmed. Pricing is not publicly disclosed, making cost comparison with alternatives difficult.
Among AI coding agents in the directory, pumaDB is infrastructure rather than an agent itself, providing the memory other agents build on.

Change log

  • 2026-09-02 First published, compiled from the catalogue entries for Codex and pumaDB.